EU reports election irregularities in Mozambique’s elections; CDS Africa calls for peace and dialogue

Election observers from the European Union (EU) have reported significant irregularities in Mozambique’s recent voting results, as unrest escalates. In a statement issued on Tuesday, 22nd October 2024, the EU observer mission stated that the team identified significant “irregularities during counting and unjustified alterations of election results” at various levels during its elections on 9 October 2024. The Mission has therefore urged electoral authorities to ensure a transparent and credible tabulation process.

Additionally, the US-based International Republican Institute highlighted issues such as vote-buying, inflated voter rolls favouring the ruling Frelimo party, and voter intimidation. These findings raise serious concerns about the integrity of the electoral process in Mozambique and its security afterwards.

As Mozambique approaches a pivotal transition, with President Filipe Nyusi stepping down after two terms, the political landscape is shifting. Independent presidential candidate Venâncio Mondlane faces competition from Ossufo Momade, leader of the main opposition party Renamo, and Lutero Simango from the Mozambique Democratic Movement. CDS Africa emphasizes the urgent need for peace and advocates for dialogue to resolve ongoing turmoil and address rising tensions in the southeastern African state.

Thousands of people took to the streets in Mozambique on Monday in opposition protests organized by presidential candidate Venâncio Mondlane who alleges that security forces were responsible for the fatal shooting of his lawyer, Elvino Dias, and another political official Paulo Guambe last Friday, during protests. He argues that these killings were politically motivated and has claimed victory in the recent election, held on October 9, despite the official results not being released until Friday. However, the electoral commission’s website remains inactive due to a reported cyber-attack last month.

Although authorities deny these claims, Mondlane asserts the killings were politically motivated. Police clashed with demonstrators in Maputo, using live rounds, tear gas, and armoured vehicles, resulting in multiple arrests and at least 16 injuries. Local businesses closed on Monday but began reopening on Tuesday, highlighting the community’s resilience in these turbulent times.

CDS Africa calls for peace and an amicable resolution to the ongoing turmoil, advocating for dialogue amidst rising tensions. Although authorities continue to refute claims of brutality, allegations have intensified calling for accountability from former President Armando Guebuza, as well as the United Nations, United States and European Union. CDS Africa condemns these acts against the people and urges authorities to act pragmatically by arresting those responsible to prevent further escalation. We add our voice to the increasing calls on Mozambican authorities to identify and serve justice on the perpetrators of the recent violence.